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Pope Francis will appoint 19 new cardinals in February, including churchmen from Haiti and Burkina Faso, reflecting his commitment to the poor.

Cardinals, who wear red hats and robes, are the most senior clergymen in the Roman Catholic Church below the Pope.

Sixteen of the new appointees are under 80, making them eligible to enter a conclave to elect the Pope’s successor.

The new cardinals will be formally instated at a ceremony, known as a consistory, on February 22.

The three clergymen over 80 come from Spain, Italy and the Caribbean island of St Lucia. They will assume the title cardinal emeritus.

Pope Francis named the new cardinals during Sunday address to worshippers gathered in St Peter’s Square.

Pope Francis will appoint 19 new cardinals, including churchmen from Haiti and Burkina Faso

Pope Francis will appoint 19 new cardinals, including churchmen from Haiti and Burkina Faso

They come from all corners of the world, including Italy, Germany, Britain, Nicaragua, Canada, Brazil, Argentina, South Korea, Chile and the Philippines.

But among those chosen are also men from countries like Haiti, Ivory Coast and Burkina Faso.

The Vatican spokesman said that this was in keeping with Pope Francis’ drive to put the world’s poor at the core of the Church’s mission.

New Cardinals

  • Archbishop Pietro Parolin (Italy)
  • Archbishop Lorenzo Baldisseri (Italy)
  • Archbishop Gerhard Ludwig Muller (Germany)
  • Archbishop, Beniamino Stella (Italy)
  • Archbishop Vincent Nichols (Britain)
  • Archbishop Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano (Nicaragua)
  • Archbishop Gérald Cyprien Lacroix (Canada)
  • Archbishop Jean-Pierre Kutwa (Ivory Coast)
  • Archbishop Orani João Tempesta (Brazil)
  • Archbishop Gualtiero Bassetti (Italy)
  • Archbishop Mario Aurelio Poli (Argentina)
  • Archbishop Andrew Yeom Soo Jung (South Korea)
  • Archbishop Ricardo Ezzati Andrello (Chile)
  • Archbishop Philippe Nakellentuba Ouédraogo (Burkina Faso)
  • Archbishop Orlando B. Quevedo (Philippines)
  • Archbishop Chibly Langlois (Haiti)
  • Monsignor Loris Francesco Capovilla (Italy) *
  • Archbishop Fernando Sebastián Aguilar (Spain) *
  • Monsignor Kelvin Edward Felix (St Lucia) *

* Cardinal emeritus, without voting rights

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Pope Francis has announced that Pope John Paul II and Pope John XXIII will be declared saints on April 27, 2014.

The pontiff said in July that he would canonize his two predecessors, after approving a second miracle attributed to John Paul.

Polish John Paul, the first non-Italian pope for more than 400 years, led the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005.

Pope John Paul II and Pope John XXIII will be declared saints on April 27, 2014

Pope John Paul II and Pope John XXIII will be declared saints on April 27, 2014

Pope John XXIII was pontiff from 1958 to 1963, calling the Second Vatican Council that transformed the Church.

The decision to canonize the two popes at the same time appears designed to unify Catholics, correspondents say.

Pope John Paul II is a favorite of conservative Catholics, while Pope John XXIII is widely admired by the Church’s progressive wing.

John Paul stood out for his media-friendly, globetrotting style. He was a fierce critic of both communism and what he saw as the excesses of capitalism.

Pope John is remembered for introducing the vernacular to replace Latin in church masses and for creating warmer ties between the Catholic Church and the Jewish faith.

Pope John XXIII has a big following in Italy, where he is known as Il Papa Buono, the good pope.

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Pope Francis I is the first non-European Catholic Church leader for over 1,200 years.

The last non-European Pope before Francis I was Gregory III.

Pope Saint Gregory III led the Catholic Church from 11 February 731 to 28 November 741, when he died.

He was the last Pope to be born outside Europe until the election of Pope Francis I on 13 March 2013.

Gregory, the son of a Syrian named John, was elected pope by popular acclamation on 11 February 731, but was not formally consecrated as Bishop of Rome until 18 March, after having received the approval of the Byzantine exarch in Ravenna.

Pope Gregory III was the last pope to seek the exarch’s ratification of a papal election.

Gregory III was the last Pope to be born outside Europe until the election of Pope Francis I on 13 March 2013

Gregory III was the last Pope to be born outside Europe until the election of Pope Francis I on 13 March 2013

Pope Francis I, like most of his countrymen, is of Italian descent, so he bridges the Italian-dominated Church administration with Latin America, which accounts for 40% of all the world’s Catholics. Culturally always part of Western Europe, Argentina is also rather secular, with over 11% of people “indifferent towards religion”, compared to figures of under 2% in predominantly non-European Peru, Paraguay and Colombia.

Several of the early popes were Syrian, and just as the centre of Christianity in its early years shifted from the Middle East to Europe, so now it is moving across the seas. The twilight of Middle Eastern Christianity is the great tragedy of our times, Syria also being the birthplace of Christian music, among other things. But the decline of European Catholicism is also sad, because what makes Catholicism so beautiful, aesthetically, it is Italian-ness, which during that country’s long cultural dominance of Europe inspired such art and devotion.

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Katie Holmes has turned her back on the controversial religion of Scientology by registering with a Catholic church in New York, it has been claimed.

According to a new report, the actress has formally confirmed her return to Catholicism by signing up to the Church of St. Francis Xavier.

Katie Holmes’ decision to register as a parishioner at the church has been met with excitement by the congregation.

One member of the church choir told the Huffington Post: “Everyone is thrilled to have Katie join us.

“She has not yet attended a service, but when she does she will be welcomed with open arms.”

Katie Holmes has turned her back on the controversial religion of Scientology by registering with a Catholic church in New York

Katie Holmes has turned her back on the controversial religion of Scientology by registering with a Catholic church in New York

On its website, the Church of St. Francis Xavier, which dates back to 1847, “strives to be a prophetic, welcoming community, inclusive witness to the presence of Christ Jesus in our midst”, according to its mission statement.

The actress’ decision to register with the church is sure to be seen as her final way of distancing herself from Scientology.

And the move is also the latest sign that Katie Holmes and Tom Cruise’s six-year-old daughter Suri, of whom Katie is believed to have sole custody, will follow in the actress’ Catholic footsteps, rather than follow her father and his devotion to Scientology.