BERLIN, GERMANY – In a move that intensifies the political polarization gripping Germany, the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV), Germany’s domestic intelligence agency, has officially classified the Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) as a “proven extreme-right” organization. This designation, revealed in a highly anticipated report released today, grants the BfV enhanced surveillance powers over the party, its members, and its activities.
The BfV’s decision follows years of observation and scrutiny, during which the agency meticulously documented the AfD’s increasingly radical rhetoric and its connections to far-right extremist networks. The report, running to hundreds of pages, details instances of the party’s leaders and members promoting xenophobic, anti-Semitic, and revisionist narratives, as well as their downplaying of Nazi-era crimes.
“The AfD has demonstrably crossed the line into extremism,” stated BfV President Thomas Haldenwang at a press conference in Berlin. “Our analysis shows that significant elements within the party are actively working to undermine Germany’s democratic foundations.”
The classification as “proven extreme-right” allows the BfV to employ a range of surveillance measures, including wiretapping, the use of informants, and the monitoring of financial transactions. This heightened scrutiny is aimed at gathering evidence of potential threats to Germany’s constitutional order.

The AfD, which has consistently denied allegations of extremism, has condemned the BfV’s decision as politically motivated. Party co-leader Alice Weidel denounced the classification as an “attack on democracy” and vowed to challenge it in court.
“This is a blatant attempt to silence the opposition,” Weidel declared. “We are a patriotic party that defends the interests of the German people. This classification is nothing more than a smear campaign by the political establishment.”
The BfV’s decision has triggered a fierce debate within Germany’s political landscape. Parties across the political spectrum, with the exception of the AfD, have welcomed the classification, arguing that it is a necessary step to protect Germany’s democratic institutions.
“The BfV’s report confirms what many of us have long suspected,” said Chancellor Olaf Scholz. “The AfD’s rhetoric and actions pose a serious threat to our democracy. We must stand united against extremism in all its forms.”
The classification comes at a sensitive time for Germany, with the AfD currently polling strongly in several eastern states ahead of upcoming regional elections. The party’s anti-immigration stance and its criticism of the government’s handling of the energy crisis have resonated with a segment of the population feeling increasingly disenfranchised.
Legal experts anticipate a protracted legal battle as the AfD seeks to overturn the BfV’s decision. The party is likely to argue that the classification violates its freedom of speech and assembly. However, the BfV’s extensive documentation and the precedent set by previous court rulings suggest that the agency’s decision is likely to be upheld.
The AfD’s classification as “proven extreme-right” marks a significant turning point in German politics. It underscores the growing concern about the rise of right-wing extremism in Europe and the challenges facing democracies in combating its influence. The coming months will be crucial in determining the long-term impact of this decision on the AfD’s political fortunes and the broader political landscape in Germany.